Friday, November 18, 2011

Specimen #11 Brotherella recurvans The Recurved Brotherella

Fig. 1 Brotherella recurvans peristome teeth.

Fig. 2 Sporophyte (16X) of brotherella recurvans.


Fig. 3 Brotherella recurvans next to quarter
Specimen 11
Name: Brotherella recurvans
Family: Senatophtllaceae
Collection Date: Sept. 26, 2011
Habitat: damp soil, edge of field and forest
Location: South Chagrin Reservation, Ohio
Description: pale green, light tipped mat with erect sporophyte, capsule at an angle
Collector: Jennifer Friedler

Key used: Conard, H.S. and P.L. Redfearn, Jr. 1979. How to Know the Mosses and Liverworts 2nd Edition, McGraw-Hill, Boston, Mass.

Keying Steps:
Introduction key pg. 19
1a. has stem and leaves; erect, ascending, prostrate, or hanging...2
2b. No hayline cells...3
3b. Green...pg. 28. Order Bryidae

Key to Families/Genera Bryidae pg. 28
1b. Green, one layer of cells...3
3b. Leaves in three or more rows...7
7b. No isodiometeric cells...8
8b. Leaves well developed and persistent...9
9b. Has a seta...10
10b. Distinct stem; has operculum...17
17b. Large plant...20
20b. No lamellae...28
28b. Not growing on rich organic soil, bones, or other organic matter...33
33b. Branched stems...139
139b. Leaves smooth...174
174b. Paraphyllia or multicellular propagula few, not usually seen...182
182b. Costa single short or absent...183
183b. Costa lacking...184
184b. Costa lacking...230
230b. Terrestrial...231
231a. Median leaf cells long 5-20:1...239
239b. Leaves without one inflated alar cell at extreme basal angle...240
240a. Leaves with several inflated alar cells...241
241b. Alar cells in cluster...242
242a. Alar cells inflated, 3-4...243
243a. Alar cells scarcely decurent, capsule inclined smooth...pg 207 Brotherella

Key to Genus Brotherella pg. 207
1b. Eastern North America...2
2b. Plants medium, distinctly complanate-foliate with falcate leaves...Brotherella recurvans

Plants in golden sheen mats, on soil, humus, bases of trees, Great Lakes to Nova Scotia south to Iowa, Indiana, Tennessee, North Carolina and Louisiana” (Conrad 208).

Links:
http://www.itis.gov/servlet/SingleRpt/SingleRpt?search_topic=TSN&search_value=16409
http://eol.org/pages/863839/overview
http://www.gabotsoc.org/forum/index.php?action=recent;start=20

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